Tuesday 10 January 2023

Brazil; Rio Grande do Sul & Santa Catarina - Day 13

 Today was a long, long day in the field. This was the only day that we had decided to hire a guide, in order to help us find a couple of very difficult birds in the National Park here; South American Painted Snipe and Dot-winged Crake. The Snipe is very easy during the breeding season, which we were about a month too late for, and the Crake is always tricky. We hired Eloir to help us try to track down these difficult birds.

Once we picked him up, he took us to a day-roost of Great Horned Owl, which we found easily. This is a new bird for me, and we found two birds roosting in the trees in the area. A brilliant start to the day. In the same area we had a flyover Ringed Teal and a Dark-billed Cuckoo.

The next site we visited was an area of reedbed on the margin of an enormous lake. This site we had planned to visit the following day, to find Many-coloured Rush-Tyrant, and indeed we found this bird very common here. Frustratingly they did not show well for photos. Throughout the morning, there was a steady stream of Sand Martin all flying north. I suspect there were at least 300 that all passed through while we were there. Given I had seen just one Sand Martin in Brazil before, this was awesome to witness. There were no Painted Snipes here!

Next we went to another similar habitat nearby, but where we found more wading birds, including a flock of nine Stilt Sandpiper. This is one of the last Nearctic wading species I had not yet seen, so it was good to finally be able to get acquainted with them. We also had nice views of Coscoroba Swan and a Scarlet-headed Blackbird, plus flyby Tawny-headed Swallows. Still no Painted Snipes, however.

After lunch we tried to access another area via the beach, but the sand was too soft to allow us to pass, so we returned to the main trail of the National Park, where we had spent a lot of time over the last two days. Here we checked and area of marsh, which produced many Pantanal Snipes, and our first Common Miners of the trip. But again no Painted Snipes, and it was beginning to look like a lost cause.

We switched species and moved on to the Dot-winged Crake, which prefers the tussocks of grass in the dry lagoon margins. We tried a few areas but had no joy at all, with nothing responding. This too looked like a lost cause. In the hope of saving face, we switch to another species, the Hudsons Canastero, which is also difficult, but crucially we have both seen before in Argentina. This bird also did not appear.

Although the birding had been brilliant, we were now tired and disappointed at not landing either species, no matter how much of a shot in the dark it had been to begin with. But on our way back to the car we kept checking the tussocks in more hope than expectation. Then Eloir heard it. The crake was uttering just a soft note, but he said that was the bird. We waited, but nothing happened. We moved position and the bird finally did one full blast of song, but it still refused to come and show itself. We waited for over 15 minutes before finally, the Dot-winged Crake appeared in the grass in front of us. Typically it did not hang around, and the contrast in the grass was severe in the evening light, but we had finally found of quarry when it really looked like we wouldn’t.

Filled with joy and relief, we went back to drop Eloir off at his house, where he showed us his gorgeous collection of model birds that made from wood. Now he sells them as well, but the price he retails them at is no way a reflection of the value of the work, they should have been at least three times as much. Really really beautiful pieces of art. His personal collection was really something to behold! A wonderful end to the day! 


Species List:
Lagoa do Peixe National Park: Southern Screamer, White-faced Whistling Duck, Fulvous Whistling Duck, Coscoroba Swan, Ringed Teal, Brazilian Teal, Yellow-billed Pintail, Yellow-billed Teal, Picazuro Pigeon, Picui Ground Dove, White-tipped Dove, Eared Dove, Guira Cuckoo, Dark-billed Cuckoo, Gilded Sapphire, Plumbeous Rail, Dot-winged Crake, Common Gallinule, Limpkin, White-backed Stilt, American Oystercatcher, Grey Plover, American Golden Plover, Southern Lapwing, Collared Plover, Semipalmated Plover, Wattled Jacana, Hudsonian Godwit, Ruddy Turnstone, Stilt Sandpiper, Sanderling, White-rumped Sandpiper, Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Pectoral Sandpiper, Pantanal Snipe, Wilson's Phalarope, Greater Yellowlegs, Lesser Yellowlegs, Brown-hooded Gull, Grey-headed Gull, Kelp Gull, Yellow-billed Tern, Large-billed Tern, Common Tern, Snowy-crowned Tern, Royal Tern, Black Skimmer, White-chinned Petrel, Maguari Stork, Wood Stork, Neotropic Cormorant, Cocoi Heron, Great Egret, Snowy Egret, Western Cattle Egret, Striated Heron, Black-crowned Night Heron, White-faced Ibis, Bare-faced Ibis, Roseate Spoonbill, Black Vulture, Snail Kite, Long-winged Harrier, Great Horned Owl, Burrowing Owl, Crested Caracara, American Kestrel, Common Miner, Rufous Hornero, Wren-like Rushbird, Firewood-gatherer, Bay-capped Wren-Spinetail, Yellow-chinned Spinetail, Many-colored Rush Tyrant, Yellow-bellied Elaenia, Sooty Tyrannulet, Spectacled Tyrant, Yellow-browed Tyrant, White Monjita, Cattle Tyrant, Great Kiskadee, Tropical Kingbird, Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Tawny-headed Swallow, Grey-breasted Martin, Brown-chested Martin, White-rumped Swallow, Sand Martin, Barn Swallow, Masked Gnatcatcher, House Wren, Chalk-browed Mockingbird, Yellowish Pipit, Correndera Pipit, Grassland Sparrow, White-browed Blackbird, Scarlet-headed Blackbird, Greyish Baywing, Yellow-winged Blackbird, Chestnut-capped Blackbird, Brown-and-yellow Marshbird, Red-crested Cardinal, Grassland Yellow Finch, 

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