Tuesday 15 September 2020

Brazil; Fazenda Agua Limpa 14.09.2020 - 16.09.2020

Fazenda Agua Limpa Day 13 14.09.2020
  Today was remarkable, as, for the first time since we arrived in Brasilia, it was cloudy. This did not impact the birdlife so much but made photography a little bit more difficult with constantly changing light conditions. We explored a new area of the gallery forest looking for Manakins and had some success. Other birds were somewhat thin on the group but we did get excellent views of Southern Antpipit and there was Red-winged Tinamou singing from the Cerrado behind.
  In the afternoon I headed out to a new area of Cerrado where we had been told there was a permanent pond that had a near endemic frog. I found the pond easily, so in the evening we came back to look for frogs. We had a crazy evening with three frog species and a toad all found, but to an insane backdrop of frog songs and calls. Sadly we did not find the endemic frog we were looking for but now we know we can make more visits to the area. During the afternoon the birdlife was largely limited but I did find a nest of Aplomado Falcon, which was pretty insane. On my drive back I also called off to look at the Yellowish Pipits, which performed nicely but did not show for photos. On the drive back in the evening we also had a Scissor-tailed Nightjar fly across the road. The Maned Wolf also made a brief appearance during the evening.
-Dusky Owl-Butterfly
-Yellow-spotted Tree Frog
-Leptodactylus labyrinthicus
-Rhinella rubescens
-Dendropsophus minutus

Species List:
Fazenda Agua Limpa: Undulated Tinamou, Red-winged Tinamou, Pale-vented Pigeon, Picazuro Pigeon, Ruddy Ground Dove, Scaled Dove, White-tipped Dove, Eared Dove, Smooth-billed Ani, Nacunda Nighthawk, Least Nighthawk, Pauraque, Little Nightjar, Scissor-tailed Nightjar, Sick's Swift, Neotropical Palm Swift, White-vented Violetear, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Fork-tailed Woodnymph, Glittering-throated Emerald, Southern Lapwing, Neotropic Cormorant, Whistling Heron, Buff-necked Ibis, Black Vulture, Turkey Vulture, Roadside Hawk, White-tailed Hawk, Tropical Screech Owl, Burrowing Owl, Rufous-capped Motmot, Ringed Kingfisher, Amazon Kingfisher, Green Kingfisher, Toco Toucan, White-wedged Piculet, Little Woodpecker, Campo Flicker, Red-legged Seriema, Southern Crested Caracara, Aplomado Falcon, Yellow-chevroned Parakeet, Yellow-faced Parrot, Turquoise-fronted Amazon, Peach-fronted Parakeet, Red-bellied Macaw, Black-capped Antwren, Collared Crescentchest, Olivaceous Woodcreeper, Rufous Hornero, Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper, Helmeted Manakin, Greenish Schiffornis, Sepia-capped Flycatcher, Southern Antpipit, Yellow-olive Flatbill, Southern Beardless Tyrannulet, Plain-crested Elaenia, Yellow-bellied Elaenia, Short-crested Flycatcher, Great Kiskadee, Tropical Kingbird, Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Rufous-browed Peppershrike, Curl-crested Jay, Blue-and-white Swallow, Tawny-headed Swallow, Southern Rough-winged Swallow, House Wren, Buff-breasted Wren, Chalk-browed Mockingbird, Pale-breasted Thrush, Rufous-bellied Thrush, Blacksmith Thrush, House Sparrow, Yellowish Pipit, Purple-throated Euphonia, Grassland Sparrow, Rufous-collared Sparrow, Tropical Parula, Golden-crowned Warbler, Flavescent Warbler, Hooded Tanager, White-lined Tanager, Sayaca Tanager, Palm Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager, Swallow Tanager, Blue Dacnis, Guira Tanager, Saffron Finch, Blue-black Grassquit, Plumbeous Seedeater, Bananaquit, Green-winged Saltator, Grey Brocket, Maned Wolf,

Fazenda Agua Limpa Day 14 15.09.2020
After yesterdays clouds today was a return to form with wall-to-wall sun and scorching temperatures. We spent our mornings fieldwork exploring a normally productive area of Gallery Forest and today was no exception with a few nice birds featuring including Olivaceous Elaenia and my first farm Planalto Hermit. We also found our first two active Helmeted Manakin nests, making it a very productive morning.
  In the afternoon, after an extended nap, I headed back out to the area of Cerrado I had visited on Sunday and once again it was fairly productive with a few interesting species. First and foremost was seeing a Horned Sungem perched up nicely in the evening light showing off some of its incredible colours. I also had another farm tick when a pair of Blue-and-Yellow Macaws flew over distantly but calling loudly. The Rufous-fronted Thornbirds were also still present from the previous visit bringing up the species list for the day. As usual I finished of the day with a watch to see the Nacunda Nighthawk pass overhead and they did not disappoint, with two birds flying down incredibly low to me. Whilst waiting for the Nighthawks a flock of eight White Woodpecker flew over me, another patch tick for me here at the farm.

-Olivaceous Elaenia
-Horned Sungem
-Claudina Crescent

Species List:
Fazenda Agua Limpa: Undulated Tinamou, Pale-vented Pigeon, Picazuro Pigeon, Scaled Dove, White-tipped Dove, Smooth-billed Ani, Squirrel Cuckoo, Nacunda Nighthawk, Least Nighthawk, Neotropical Palm Swift, Planalto Hermit, White-vented Violetear, Horned Sungem, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Fork-tailed Woodnymph, Southern Lapwing, Neotropic Cormorant, Great Egret, Snowy Egret, Green Ibis, Buff-necked Ibis, Black Vulture, Roadside Hawk, Tropical Screech Owl, Burrowing Owl, Rufous-capped Motmot, Green Kingfisher, Rufous-tailed Jacamar, Toco Toucan, Channel-billed Toucan, White-wedged Piculet, White Woodpecker, Campo Flicker, Red-legged Seriema, Southern Crested Caracara, Yellow-headed Caracara, Aplomado Falcon, Yellow-chevroned Parakeet, Yellow-faced Parrot, Turquoise-fronted Amazon, Peach-fronted Parakeet, Red-bellied Macaw, Blue-and-yellow Macaw, White-eyed Parakeet, Variable Antshrike, Black-capped Antwren, Olivaceous Woodcreeper, Rufous Hornero, Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper, Rufous-fronted Thornbird, Ochre-cheeked Spinetail, Helmeted Manakin, Sepia-capped Flycatcher, Southern Antpipit, Common Tody-Flycatcher, Yellow-olive Flatbill, Plain-crested Elaenia, Yellow-bellied Elaenia, Olivaceous Elaenia, Lesser Elaenia, Planalto Tyrannulet, Bran-colored Flycatcher, Euler's Flycatcher, Grey Monjita, White-rumped Monjita, Great Kiskadee, Boat-billed Flycatcher, Social Flycatcher, Variegated Flycatcher, Tropical Kingbird, Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Curl-crested Jay, Blue-and-white Swallow, Southern Rough-winged Swallow, Grey-breasted Martin, Masked Gnatcatcher, House Wren, Buff-breasted Wren, Chalk-browed Mockingbird, Pale-breasted Thrush, White-necked Thrush, Rufous-bellied Thrush, Creamy-bellied Thrush, House Sparrow, Purple-throated Euphonia, Grassland Sparrow, Rufous-collared Sparrow, Shiny Cowbird, Golden-crowned Warbler, Flavescent Warbler, Black-faced Tanager, Black-goggled Tanager, White-lined Tanager, Sayaca Tanager, Palm Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager, Swallow Tanager, Blue Dacnis, Guira Tanager, Saffron Finch, Plumbeous Seedeater, Red Pileated Finch, Bananaquit,

Fazenda Agua Limpa Day 15 16.09.2020
It was another hot day today but with occasional passing clouds taking the edge off things. We set up nets in a new area to try and catch some Helmeted Manakins and we had great success catching a brilliant 5 individuals, but other birds were at more of a premium with only a Yellow-Olive Flycatcher of note. I tried using tapes to attract some of the other forest inhabitants but frustratingly none of them would come low enough to fall into the net.
  In the afternoon I headed out to the reservoir since we had not checked during the morning. Frustratingly there was a chump in a canoe using the water but there were still a few birds using the shoreline including Snowy Egret, Green Ibis and Black-crowned Night Heron. I searched the shoreline scrub for passerines and found three Rusty-margined Flycatchers, which are only the second I have seen here. There were also quite a few Capybara around, which are always nice to see. During our nest searching we have found droppings of Capybara in the quiet forest rivers suggesting they have been moving away from the reservoir during the hottest parts of the day.
-Yellow-Olive Flycatcher
-Brazilian Teal
-Neotropic Palm Swift
-Rusty-margined Flycatcher

Species List:
Fazenda Agua Limpa: Undulated Tinamou, Brazilian Teal, Pale-vented Pigeon, Picazuro Pigeon, Ruddy Ground Dove, Scaled Dove, White-tipped Dove, Striped Cuckoo, Nacunda Nighthawk, Least Nighthawk, Sick's Swift, Neotropical Palm Swift, Fork-tailed Woodnymph, Southern Lapwing, Neotropic Cormorant, Great Egret, Snowy Egret, Whistling Heron, Black-crowned Night Heron, Green Ibis, Buff-necked Ibis, Turkey Vulture, Roadside Hawk, Burrowing Owl, Rufous-capped Motmot, Toco Toucan, White-wedged Piculet, White Woodpecker, Little Woodpecker, Red-legged Seriema, Southern Crested Caracara, Yellow-headed Caracara, Yellow-chevroned Parakeet, Yellow-faced Parrot, Turquoise-fronted Amazon, Peach-fronted Parakeet, Variable Antshrike, Black-capped Antwren, Pale-bellied Tyrant-Manakin, Helmeted Manakin, Grey-hooded Flycatcher, Southern Antpipit, Common Tody-Flycatcher, Yellow-olive Flatbill, Yellow-bellied Elaenia, Euler's Flycatcher, Long-tailed Tyrant, Rufous Casiornis, Short-crested Flycatcher, Great Kiskadee, Boat-billed Flycatcher, Rusty-margined Flycatcher, Social Flycatcher, Tropical Kingbird, Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Curl-crested Jay, Blue-and-white Swallow, Southern Rough-winged Swallow, Grey-breasted Martin, White-rumped Swallow, Masked Gnatcatcher, House Wren, Buff-breasted Wren, Pale-breasted Thrush, Rufous-bellied Thrush, Creamy-bellied Thrush, House Sparrow, Purple-throated Euphonia, Rufous-collared Sparrow, Shiny Cowbird, Golden-crowned Warbler, Flavescent Warbler, Black-faced Tanager, Hooded Tanager, White-lined Tanager, Sayaca Tanager, Palm Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager, Blue Dacnis, Saffron Finch, Blue-black Grassquit, Yellow-bellied Seedeater, Bananaquit, Green-winged Saltator, Capybara, Crab-eating Fox,

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