Monday, 1 July 2019

Brazil; Bahia Work 29.06.2019 - 01.07.2019

Brazil Day 25 28.06.2019
Most of our day was spent travelling though Bahia to reach Lia’s work site for the following day. Sadly, this meant that there was not much in the way of birding done today. In our small period of down time between landing in Salvador and commencing our journey through Bahia, we headed to the beach hoping for some seabirds or waders but sadly there was nothing except common birds feeding in the adjacent gardens. There was one new bird for me though, a Tropical Mockingbird that was sat on the wires as we drove to the beach. Sadly it flew just as I got the camera, but otherwise it had shown very nicely.

Species List:
Salvador: Tropical Mockingbird, Chalk-browed Mockingbird, Tropical Kingbird, Saffron Finch, Feral Pigeon, Southern Lapwing, Ringed Kingfisher,

Brazil Day 26 29.06.2019
And so begins the next stage of this Brazilian adventure, doing survey work in Bahia. We awoke early and were on site before light, although the drizzle and thick cloud gave an impression of gloom for most of the day. The work was fairly easy, Lia recording birds and me photographing them, but access through some of the scrub was a nightmare. Still, it meant seeing a lot of cool birds whilst getting paid.
The work started slowly, with just a few commoner species along the way, but as the morning warmed up there began to be some far more interesting species and even a lifer; Tawny-crowned Pygmy Tyrant. Other interesting birds we found included Slender Antbird,Caatinga Antshrike, Caatinga Cachalotle and Silvery-cheeked Antshrike. Then in the afternoon we headed back to the same location for more survey work and had the real highlight of the day, a very nice Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle. At many sites during our trip we had been told it was possible to see this species, but we had always dipped. Now it was nice to have fantastic views, albeit in poor light, as this individual flew low over the car.
-Silvery-cheeked Antshrike
-Chestnut-crowned Becard
-Slender Antbird
-Tawny-crowned Pygmy-Tyrant
-Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle

Species List:
Jequie EA2: Picazuro Pigeon, Guira Cuckoo, Planalto Hermit, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Southern Lapwing, Common Gallinule, Black Vulture, Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture, Snail Kite, Savannah Hawk, Zone-tailed Hawk, White-tailed Hawk, Black-chested Buzzard Eagle, Burrowing Owl, Caatinga Puffbird, Campo Flicker, Southern Caracara, American Kestrel, Laughing Falcon, Rufous Hornero, Band-winged Hornero, Pale-legged Hornero, Caatinga Cachalotle, Chestnut-crowned Becard, Caatinga Antshrike, Silvery-cheeked Antshrike, Black-bellied Antwren, White Monjita, Masked Water Tyrant, Tropical Kingbird, White-naped Jay, Chalk-browed Mockingbird, White-browed Meadowlark, Saffron Finch, Pileated Finch, Blue-black Grassquit, White-throated Seedeater, Rufous-collared Sparrow, Campo Troupial, Red-rumped Cacique,

Brazil Day 27 30.06.2019
Our second work day was much further south, just to the north of Boa Nova park where we had been during our trip. The habitat was more open fields with some thick scrub bordering. The fields were fairly lifeless and the scrub was a nightmare to navigate but we once again had some nice birds. The mornings highlight was finding a new site for Slender Antbird. Yesterday’s location had already been recorded by Lia, but today she had failed to find the bird on her previous visits but we had one individual performing nicely, as well as a Stripe-backed Antbird. I also had a long overdue and very nice lifer in the form of a Harris Hawk that we spotted perched further down the valley. We were able to get fairly close before it flew off, and it was nice to see no jesses on the legs as it flew. Another lifer I had this morning was Sapphire-spangled Emerald, although it was only a flyby. Fortunately I was able to grab some record shots, which showed more than enough for identification. 
-Slender Antbird
-Stripe-backed Antbird
-Harris Hawk
In the afternoon, since we had a little time to spare, we decided to retry the boa nova tapaculo, but alas we once again had no joy. The woods were fairly quiet but we saw a few nice birds, although nothing too exciting.
-Rufous-fronted Thornbird

Species List:
Boa Nova: Ruddy Ground Dove, Squirrel Cuckoo, Blue-winged Parrotlet, Rufous Hornero, Rufous-fronted Thornbird, Cattle Tyrant, Boat-billed Flycatcher, Tropical Kingbird, Rufuous-bellied Thrush, Red-rumped Cacique, Shiny Cowbird, White-lined Tanager, Sayaca Tanager, Palm Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager, Saffron Finch,

Brazil Day 28 01.07.2019

Work continued, albeit in a more relaxed fashion today. Rather than the usual early census, today our task was to survey wetland areas we had been given for birds that could be affected by the overhead cables. As a result we were able to set off a bit later. Sadly though, our day was made much tougher by Brazil’s roads, but we made it to all our destinations in the end. The area was patchy Atlantic forest scattered among cleared pastures and cropland. Despite the area being cleared and destroyed from its natural state, it still felt good for birds.
The undoubted highlight of the morning was when we encountered two Blackish Rails fighting in the middle of the road. They were so preoccupied with each other that they even ran towards the car without hesitation. Amazing to see such a shy secretive animal behaving in such a way! The other lifer of the morning was long overdue, when I spotted a Ferruginous Pygmy Owl roosting next to the road. Having missed this species so many times, it was nice that my first was a day roosting individual. Other cool birds we spotted during the day included; Black-capped Donacobius, Copper Seedeater, Rufescent Tiger-Heron and Yellow-browed Tyrant. It was also nice to see my first Red-legged Seriema in a while, with a single individual that we ended up chasing a short distance up the road.  
-Blackish Rail
-White-headed Marsh-Tyrant
-Ferruginous Pygmy Owl
-Purple Gallinule
-Ruddy Ground-Dove
-Rufescent Tiger-Heron

Species List:
Jaguaquara: Brazilian Teal, Least Grebe, Ruddy Ground-Dove, Picui Ground-Dove, Guira Cuckoo, Smooth-billed Ani, Squirrel Cuckoo, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Blackish Rail, Common Gallinule, Purple Gallinule, Southern Lapwing, Wattled Jacana, Rufescent Tiger-Heron, Great White Egret, Striated Heron, American Black Vulture, Turkey Vulture, Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture, Roadside Hawk, White-tailed Hawk, Ferruginous Pygmy Owl, Burrowing Owl, Caatinga Puffbird, Rufous-tailed Jacamar, Campo Flicker, Red-legged Seriema, Southern Caracara, Yellow-headed Caracara, American Kestrel, Blue-winged Parrotlet, Golden-capped Parakeet, Wing-banded Hornero, Rufous Hornero, Yellow-chinned Spinetail, Southern Beardless Tyrannulet, Yellow-bellied Elaenia, Cliff Flycatcher, Yellow-browed Tyrant, White Monjita, Masked Water-Tyrant, White-headed Marsh Tyrant, Cattle Tyrant, Short-crested Flycatcher, Great Kiskadee, Boat-billed Flycatcher, Social Flycatcher, Tropical Kingbird, Blue-and-white Swallow, Southern Rough-winged Swallow, Grey-breasted Martin, White-winged Swallow, House Wren, Black-capped Donacobius, Rufous-bellied Thrush, Chalk-browed Mockingbird, Grassland Sparrow, Rufous-collared Sparrow, White-browed Meadowlark, Red-rumped Cacique, Campo Troupial, Chopi Blackbird, Pale Baywing, Chestnut-capped Blackbird, Red-cowled Cardinal, Sayaca Tanager, Palm Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager, Swallow Tanager, Wedge-tailed Grassfinch, Black-black Grassquit, Copper Seedeater, Yellow-bellied Seedeater, White-throated Seedeater, Bananaquit, House Sparrow,

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