Wednesday 5 June 2019

Brazil 04.06.2019 - 06.06.2019

Brazil Day 1 04.06.2019
I travelled overnight back to Brasilia to visit Lia, and then explore the country together, as well as mopping up on a few species that I had missed before. My flight over was long, and my connections were narrow. But enough of that, the highlight of my travelling was seeing massive flocks of Magnificent Frigatebirds flying over Rio Airport. So far as airport birds go, that is not bad. And also not bad for a first lifer of the trip!
 I arrived in Brasilia and we immediately headed to the botanical gardens to hopefully connect with my most frustrating dip; Frilled Coquet. Alas, once again we dipped and the gardens themselves seemed very quiet with little activity so we cut our losses and dragged my jet-lagged body to bed.
In the evening we headed out again to try for some Owls. Sadly we had no luck but managed fantastic views of a Paraque on the road and also spotted a few singing frogs in the foliage. So not a complete loss but I was way too jet lagged to fully enjoy it.
-Paraque
-Frog

Species List:
Botanical Gardens: Picazuro Pigeon, Scaled Dove, Fork-tailed Woodnymph, Southern Lapwing, American Black Vulture, Southern Caracara, Yellow-chevroned Parakeet, Boat-billed Flycatcher, Tropical Kingbird, Pale-breasted Thrush, Purple-throated Euphonia, Violaceous Euphonia, Rufous-collared Sparrow, Black-goggled Tanager, Burnished-buff Tanager, Blue Dacnis, Saffron Finch, Bananaquit, 

Brazil Day 2 05.06.2019
After a long and jet-lagged first day we decided not to rise particularly early for my second day. When we did we chose to try for the Yellowish Pipit first, a bird I had heard call during my first visit but had failed to see. The site was a large reservoir, but last time the rain had made our visit fairly pointless.
This time, under glorious mid-morning sunshine we had a fantastic two hours birding. We had incredible views of Yellowish Pipit, making up for last time for certain, but the absolute highlight was a pair of Long-winged Harrier, the female of which flew right over us. They really were absolutely insane birds to look at, really stunning and not something I expected to see. In fact, despite having been in this area for six weeks prior, I managed five additional lifers; Bare-faced Ibis, Snowy Egret, Brown-chested Martin, Yellow-chinned Spinetail and the best of the rest, a cracking male Scarlet Flycatcher.
-Common Waxbill
-White-tailed Kite
-Yellowish Pipit
-Scarlet Flycatcher
-Long-winged Harrier
-Burrowing Owl
After we made a quick call at a place called Deck Sul on the edge of the large reservoir that surrounds the city. Here we managed a few more birds, although it was generally quiet in the midday sun. A Snail Kite flew past us and I picked out an American Purple Gallinule with the scope. Both were new species for me, rounding off a fantastic mornings birding.

Species List:
Lagoa do Descoberto: Brazilian Teal, Feral Pigeon, Picazuro Pigeon, Ruddy Ground Dove, Guira Cuckoo, Smooth-billed Ani, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Common Gallinule, Southern Lapwing, Neotropic Cormorant, Great White Egret, Snowy Egret, Striated Heron, Whistling Heron, Bare-faced Ibis, Buff-necked Ibis, American Black Vulture, White-tailed Kite, Long-winged Harrier, Roadside Hawk, Burrowing Owl, Campo Flicker, Southern Caracara, Yellow-chevroned Parakeet, Rufous Hornero, Yellow-chinned Spinetail, Scarlet Flycatcher, White-headed Marsh Tyrant, Tropical Kingbird, Blue-and-white Swallow, Brown-chested Martin, Masked Gnatcatcher, Yellowish Pipit, Grassland Sparrow, Blue Black Grassquit, House Sparrow, Common Waxbill,
Deck Sul: Blue-and-yellow Macaw, Ringed Kingfisher, Snail Kite, American Purple Gallinule, Common Gallinule, White-winged Swallow, American Black Vulture, Great White Egret, Southern Lapwing, Sayaca Tanager, Smooth-billed Ani, Bare-faced Ibis,


Brazil Day 3 06.06.2019
This morning I connected with my second dipped species from my last visit; Coal-crested Finch. It beggars belief that I missed them last time, as birds were around almost straight away, although generally elusive, there was a female that walked along the road towards me, and got so close that I could have easily picked it up. Other nice birds on site included Shrike-like Tanager and Black-faced Saltator.
-Coal-crested Finch
-Shrike-like Tanager
Afterwards Lia left me with Ed whilst she headed off to classes. Ed and I had a fantastic morning birding in an area of forest wetland with adjacent sewage settling pits, always a recipe for good birds. As soon as we got out of the car we had scores of hummingbirds including a female Black-throated Mango, which was a new species for me, the first of many during the morning. The wetland was absolutely fantastic, with White-cheeked Pintail, Rufescent Tiger Heron, Black-bellied Whistling Duck, White-backed Stilt and on the settling ponds two real Brasilia rarities; Little Blue Heron and Least Grebe. In the adjacent forest I also had a number of new species; Large-billed Antwren, Grey-headed Spinetail, Fuscous Flycatcher, Black-backed Water-Tyrant, Chestnut-vented Conebill and the best Black-capped Donacobius, when three of these birds started performing all around us. The Donacobius is the only representative in its family, so I was really keen to see them. They did not disappoint at all, they were really awesome!
-Muscovy Duck
-Chestnut-vented Conebill
-Rufescent Tiger Heron
-Black-backed Water-Tyrant
-Black-capped Donacobius
-Lesser Kiskadee
-Little Blue Heron
-Least Grebe
-White-cheeked Pintail
In the afternoon, after a short break for lunch, we headed to another site to look for Horned Screamer. These large, bizarre wildfowl species were present as soon as we arrived and quite close as well. Other birds were a bit thin on the ground, but Greater Thornbird was another lifer and there were also nice views of Yellowish Pipit and White-headed Marsh-Tyrant.
-Horned Screamer

Species List:
Brasilia Cerrado: Coal-crested Finch, Black-faced Saltator, Red-crested Finch, Checkered Woodpecker, Shrike-like Tanager, Rufous-fronted Thornbird, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Yellow-headed Amazon Parrot, Plumbeous Seedeater, Ruddy Ground Dove, Southern Caracara, House Wren, Rufous Hornero, Narrow-billed Woodcreeper,
Brasilia Wetland: Horned Screamer, Black-bellied Whistling Duck, Brazilian Teal, White-cheeked Pintail, Muscovy Duck, Least Grebe, Pale-vented Pigeon, Picazuro Pigeon, Ruddy Ground Dove, Scaled Dove, Smooth-billed Ani, Black-throated Mango, Glittering-bellied Emerald, Swallow-tailed Hummingbird, Glittering-throated Emerald, Common Galinule, White-backed Stilt, Southern Lapwing, Wattled Jacana, Neotropic Cormorant, Rufescent Tiger Heron, Snowy Egret, Little Blue Heron, Cattle Egret, Great White Egret, Striated Heron, Bare-faced Ibis, Buff-necked Ibis, American Black Vulture, Roadside Hawk, Short-tailed Hawk, Green Kingfisher, Toco Toucan, Southern Caracara, Yellow-headed Caracara, Yellow-chevroned Parakeet, Turqouise-fronted Amazon Parrot, Blue-and-yellow Macaw, Barred Antshrike, Large-billed Antwren, Greater Thornbird, Rufous Hornero, Rusty-backed Spinetail, Grey-headed Spinetail, Yellow-chinned Spinetail, Southern Beardless Tyrannulet, Common Tody-Flycatcher, Bran-coloured Flycatcher, Fouscous Flycatcher, Black-backed Water Tyrant, Masked Water-Tyrant, White-headed Marsh-Tyrant, Cattle Tyrant, Short-crested Flycatcher, Lesser Kiskadee, Great Kiskadee, Boat-billed Kingfisher, Tropical Kingbird, White-winged Swallow, Buff-breasted Wren, Masked Gnatcatcher, Black-capped Donacobious, Yellowish Pipit, Shiny Cowbird, Chestnut-capped Blackbird, Orange-headed Tanager, Palm Tanager, Blue Dacnis, Chestnut-vented Conebill, Yellow-bellied Seedeater, Bananaquit, Saffron Finch,

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